Orchestre Philharmonique Royal de Liège, John Neschling – Respighi: Sinfonia drammatica, Belfagor ouverture (2016) [Official Digital Download 24bit/96kHz]

Orchestre Philharmonique Royal de Liège, John Neschling – Respighi: Sinfonia drammatica, Belfagor ouverture (2016)
FLAC (tracks) 24 bit/96 kHz | Time – 01:10:03 minutes | 1,19 GB | Genre: Classical
Studio Masters, Official Digital Download | Front Cover | © BIS

Ottorino Respighi is primarily associated with his Roman trilogy, composed between 1916 and 1928 and celebrating the eternal city and its fountains, pines and festivals. Respighi was however a highly prolific composer – in most genres – and all of his orchestral works, composed both before and after the trilogy, display the qualities that have made the Pines and Fountains of Rome core repertoire in concert halls around the world. After recording the Roman trilogy with the São Paulo Symphony Orchestra, John Neschling has continued to explore Respighi’s lavish orchestral scores with the Belgian Orchestre Philharmonique Royal de Liège, on discs released to international acclaim: Neschling has been described as ‘one of the finest advocates this composer has ever had, delivering all the fireworks and the depth too’ (MusicWeb-International.com), and his musicians have been praised for displaying ‘orchestral refinement on the highest level’ (Klassik-Heute.de). On the team’s third disc, the turn has come to Respighi’s Sinfonia drammatica – a score of epic proportions (58 minutes plus in the present performance) for a correspondingly large-scale orchestra. Both these factors may explain in part why it is rarely performed and recorded, but the work also has a dark-hued, intense – and, indeed, dramatic – character which will surprise those only familiar with Respighi’s more extrovert scores. Closing the disc is the better-known Belfagor Overture, a work from 1924 in which Respighi rescued material from an opera with the same title which had been less than warmly received at its première in 1923. Described as a ‘lyric comedy’, the opera tells the story of how a devil – Belfagor himself – comes to earth to learn more about love between humans, and the orchestral overture highlights the two main characters, Belfagor and Candida, ‘the girl, pure, loving and faithful’.

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São Paulo Symphony Orchestra, John Neschling – Guarnieri: Symphonies Nos.1 & 4 (2003) [Official Digital Download 24bit/44,1kHz]

São Paulo Symphony Orchestra, John Neschling – Guarnieri: Symphonies Nos.1 & 4 (2003)
FLAC (tracks) 24 bit/44,1 kHz | Time – 58:04 minutes | 520 MB | Genre: Classical
Studio Masters, Official Digital Download | Front Cover | © BIS

Continuing its excellent series of Guarnieri Symphonies, the São Paulo Symphony Orchestra under John Neschling presents another program of marvelous music that deserves the widest possible exposure outside of its native Brazil. Guarnieri’s First Symphony was composed in 1944 and dedicated to Serge Koussevitsky. It’s as fine an example of American (in the widest sense) neo-classicism as anything by Copland, Harris, or Piston, and it’s worth pointing out that this confidently mature work actually precedes much of those composers’ symphonic output, as it does, say, Tippett’s, whose rhythmic complexity and contrapuntal business it in some ways resembles. The central slow movement, marked “Profundo”, is particularly well sustained and supports the composer’s claim to be regarded a major 20th century symphonist. Symphony No. 4, in three brief movements lasting less than 20 minutes, is subtitled “Brasília”, but it’s dedicated to Leonard Bernstein and was largely composed in New York. Both Bernstein and the composer were especially impressed by the marvelous central slow movement (which is as long as the two outer movements combined), and in particular with its “crazy” climax. A pellucid, formally elegant, richly scored work based on Brazilian folk music (but never slavishly so and never at the expense of structural coherence), it would make a terrific “first half” piece at a typical symphony concert. The Abertura Festiva lives up to its name, being brilliantly scored with an especially colorful percussion battery–and like the eponymous piece by Shostakovich, it’s simply a joy from start to finish. If you acquired the first disc in this series (and if you didn’t, you should be ashamed), then you know that Neschling and his orchestra turn in first-rate playing. Only a bit of strain in the big fugue toward the end of the First Symphony’s opening movement reveals the string players under pressure, but otherwise this is world-class music-making in the service of world-class music. Glorious sonics, solid on the bottom and bright but never shrill on top, complete a most attractive picture. –David Hurwitz, Classics Today

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São Paulo Symphony Orchestra, John Neschling – Guarnieri: Symphonies Nos.2 & 3 (2002) [Official Digital Download 24bit/44,1kHz]

São Paulo Symphony Orchestra, John Neschling – Guarnieri: Symphonies Nos.2 & 3 (2002)
FLAC (tracks) 24 bit/44,1 kHz | Time – 01:15:12 minutes | 473 MB | Genre: Classical
Studio Masters, Official Digital Download | Front Cover | © BIS

This disc must be counted among the most interesting and important releases of the year. Brazilian composer Camargo Guarnieri (his real first name was Mozart, and he had three brothers: Bellini, Rossini, and Verdi) appears from time to time on pops programs, represented by some cute little Brazilian dance miniature, but he was in truth a major composer, and a symphonist of extraordinary mastery and confidence. While remaining true to his nationalist roots, his style owes nothing to that of Villa-Lobos, being far more disciplined and neo-classical in outlook. He shares something of the motoric drive and enthusiasm for counterpoint of Honegger, the folk-inspired melodic character of Bartók, and the plain-spoken directness of Copland. The result sounds like no one else and makes for some very satisfying listening.

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